The US was also well aware of
the long-term dangers of DU contamination, and played it down, as the
following memo and document make clear:
"There has been and continues to be a
concern regarding the impact of DU on the environment. Therefore, if
no-one makes a case for the effectiveness of DU on the battlefield, DU
rounds may become politically unacceptable and thus be deleted from the
arsenal. I believe we should keep this sensitive issue in mind when
action reports are written."
- Lt. Col. M.V. Ziehmn, Los Alamos
National Laboratory memorandum, March 1st 1991
"Soldiers may be incidentally
exposed to DU from dust and smoke on the battlefield. The Army Surgeon
General has determined that it is unlikely that these soldiers will
receive a significant internal DU exposure. Medical follow-up is not
warranted for soldiers who experience incidental exposure from dust or
smoke. [...] Since DU weapons are openly available on the world arms
market, DU weapons will be used in future conflicts. The number of DU
patients on future battlefields probably will be significantly higher
because other countries will use systems containing DU. [...] DU is a
low-level radioactive waste, and, therefore, must be disposed of in a
licensed repository. [...] No international law, treaty, regulation, or
custom requires the United States to remediate the Persian Gulf war
battlefields."
- Report by the US Army Environmental
Policy Institute: 'Health and Consequences of Depleted Uranium use in
the US army', June 1995
DU ammunition is now possessed by more than 12
countries, and was used during the NATO led bombing of the former
Yugoslavia. Western forces stationed in the region have recently been
advised not to drink the local water or eat locally produced food. Yet
the British MoD continues to deny any potential risks, stating: "We have
not seen any peer-reviewed epidemiological research data to support
these claims [that DU is dangerous.] [...] There are no plans to remove
DU-based ammunition from service." (Source: Two letters to me from Simon
Wren, Overseas Secretariat, Ministry of Defence, Whitehall, London -
20th May 1999, and 22nd March 2000)
On a more personal level, I have heard stories
of visitors to Iraq who spoke with mid-wives there. These mid-wives are
purported to have said they no longer look forward to births as.... "We
don't know what's going to come out."